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 |  | Novatech (MiTAC)
    8355 Laptop Running FreeBSD
    (Unix)by 
    
    (A lot of Laptop vendors sell variants of this laptop all based
    on same board).Dates
      Page started August 2010. Laptop board seems to have been
      around since about 2003.
     ProductA very heavy ( Hardware manual (from cdrom from Mitac) says
    in spec. on page 111 of 117: 7.94 lb (3.6 kg) ) & hot
    laptop I wouldn't want on my lap, better on a desk. I removed
    the 80 G IDE disc with XP on NTFS & installed a 250 G
    Disc.Hardware manual (from cdrom from Mitac) says in spec. on page
    111 of 117 
      2.5-inch, 9.5 mm high, IDE, Ultra DMA 66/100/133 support
    So I need to check dmesg for performance later. BIOS
      Get to BIOS with Fn F2 
       BIOS announces: "Insyde Software SCU"dmidecode reports: 
       
        Vendor: Insyde SoftwareVersion: R1.08
 Release Date: 06/08/2004
 
      Summary: a primitive old BIOS, not many options, no option to
      boot off USB stick, 
       BIOS: Boot Sector Protect Mechanism Is Misleadingly
      Labelled
        What initially prevented FreeBSD  installation was a BIOS
        boot sector protect mechanism which used strange labelling.
        The BIOS has option "Security -> Hard Disk Boot Sector"
        with 2 states available: 'Ticked' & 'Not ticked =
        Underscore'. We had previously left it as Underscore,
        (wrongly assuming that meant no boot sector protection). it
        actually seemed to mean silently discard boot sector
        changes. 
         When changed to Ticked, (which we had wrongly assumed
        meant boot sector protect) it allowed install & boot
        from disc of FreeBSD 
        (though it also complained on first boot (but not
        subsequent boots) of boot sector content change).
      BIOS Upgrade
        Nice if one was available ? as no USB boot, & dmesg  reports strange things, eg: 
         
          CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) 64 Processor 3400+ (800.03-MHz
          K8-class CPU)real memory = 8572108800 (8175 MB)avail memory = 1018789888 (971 MB)
2 x "No handler for Region" 
        Hardware manual (from cdrom from Mitac) says un spec. on
        page 111 of 117 : 
         
          2 x 200-pin DDR SO-DIMM socket for expansion, up to 1024
          MB; supports PC 2100/2700/3200 specifications
        dmidecode  data extracts (from the
        as-purchased system): 
         About dmidecode: 
BIOS Information
        Vendor: Insyde Software
        Version: R1.08
        Release Date: 06/08/2004
                BIOS is upgrade-able
Base Board Information
        Manufacturer: MiTAC
        Product Name:
        Version: 5a
Chassis Information
        Manufacturer: MiTAC
        Type: Portable
        Lock: Not Present
        Version: S2054S
OEM Strings
        String 1: Insyde Software SM-BIOS For VT8383
 
        Is BIOS upgrade available ? URLS to explore: 
        
        
        Posting to FreeBSD 
        
dmesg
A laptop here emits a puzzling dmesg to both 8.1-RC2 & 8.1-RELEASE:
>   real memory  = 8572108800 (8175 MB)
>   avail memory = 1018789888 (971 MB)
> BIOS reckons it has 1G. No panel to unscrew to inspect memory. 
> I don't believe 8G
  with loader.conf
        boot_verbose="yes" 
         
dmidecode
real memory  = 8572108800 (8175 MB)
Physical memory chunk(s):
0x0000000000001000 - 0x000000000009bfff, 634880 bytes (155 pages)
0x0000000000f1a000 - 0x000000003e19ffff, 1026056192 bytes (250502 pages)
avail memory = 1018191872 (971 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: <INSYDE APIC_000>
x86bios:   IVT 0x000000-0x0004ff at 0xffffff0000000000
x86bios:  SSEG 0x010000-0x01ffff at 0xffffff8000007000
x86bios:  EBDA 0x09f000-0x09ffff at 0xffffff000009f000
x86bios:   ROM 0x0a0000-0x0effff at 0xffffff00000a0000
  --type memory 
        
         
         
          Did not work properly first time. After a cold reboot
          next day dmidecode  worked
          OK.
        
        Source to look at re dmesg memory 1G/4G size reporting
        discrepancy: 
 
vi -c/reasonable /sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c
NOTES To Source
http://www.berklix.com/~jhs/src/bsd/fixes/freebsd/src/gen/sys/amd64/amd64/ machdep.c.REL=*.diff
      
      
        
          To Do Later 
          
            USB : Works with a mouse. Not tried further if 1
            & 2 & which ports provide power (1 port on my
            Toshiba Satellite does not provide power)mbmon does not work.if powerd runs, & a load, eg ports build in
            progress, sysctl hw.acpi.thermal.tz0.temperature
            jumps from 47 to 75 !See note in article by Adrian
            Allen: Take a look at that crummy foil TIM
            joint! When I was peeling it off, it seemed to consist
            of a layer of thin foil with a thick waxy thermal
            compound under it. No thermal compound actually
            contacted the CPU.
Screen Brightness (Yellow Num Lock Function Keys Fn
            F6 & Fn F7 Do work work under BSD ! The difference
            is slight, as the bell beeps too, one first assumes the
            key is rejected, & one assumes no difference, pay
            more attention, there is a little difference at each
            key stroke. The bell beeps up to 7 times per direction,
            indicating 8 states. No difference visible on output
            from sysctl -a. Hardware manual on CDROM says:
            The display output might be set to an external device.
            To switch the display back to the LCD, press Fn+F5cpu suspend/ resume: Not tried.Memory (camera size) slot at front: Not tried.Firewire: Not tried.Parallel port: Not tried.WiFi: Not tried. Hardware manual (from cdrom from
            Mitac) says in spec. on page 111 of 117 : IEEE 802.11b
            compliant. External Links
        Dis-
      Assembly & Over clockinghttp://www.overclockers.com/tips1192/index02.asp by Adrian
      Allen
        Paul quotes a user manual (from where?) with : 
        
          ROM BIOS - 256 KB Flash
          EEPROM (includes system and VGA BIOS) RAM - 2 \xd7
          200-pin DDR SO-DIMM socket for expansion, up to 1024 MB;
          supports PC 2100/2700/3200 specifications System Video -
          64 MB
        Linux page (More useful, with multiple real URLs, & no
        pseudonyms unlike some forums for MS usershttp://tuxmobil.org/xeron_sonic_pro_800mx.html
 AMD Athlon 64 3000+, 1024MB RAM DDR, Hitachi DK23FB 40GB
        HDD, TEAC DV-W22E DVD-R/-RW, 15" XGA, 4xUSB (2.1), Intel
        537 Modem, VIA Rhine-II 10/100 LAN, Intel PRO/Wireless 2100
        3B LAN, VIA IEEE1394 (FireWire), 15" XGA Display, ATI
        Mobility Radeon 9600 NP, VIA 8235 Sound, ENE Technology
        Flashcard Reader. Xeron have upgraded the WLAN in this
        machine: now they ship with the 802.11g chipset from Intel:
        ProWireless 2200 BG. This machine seems to be also sold by Yakumo as Q8M
        Power64XD and by Bullman though I can't remember the model
        name. The OEM model behind all these seems to be the Mitac
        8355. by Sebastian Henschel 
        
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